Now the research team associated with Professor Ulrich Schubert at Friedrich Schiller University in Jena has taken us all a step further toward a redox flow battery that is easy to use, safe and economical. The Center for Energy and Environmental Chemistry and JenaBatteries GmbH in Jena cooperated to develop a battery based on polymers and a harmless solution of table salt. The most promising thing about the battery is that it is cheap to manufacture, yet still performs almost as well as its conventional counterparts. It successfully clocked up as many as 10,000 charging cycles - approximately equivalent to 20 years’ operating life - in the early tests without losing too much charge. It has an energy density of 10 watt-hours per liter. Ever ingenious, the research team is already working on even higher-performing successor systems. (maa)